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University Of Engineering And Technology

  • 1 University Of Engineering And Technology

    University: UET

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > University Of Engineering And Technology

  • 2 Accreditation Board For Engineering And Technology

    University: ABET

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Accreditation Board For Engineering And Technology

  • 3 Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology

    University: ABET

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology

  • 4 Science Engineering And Technology

    University: SET

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Science Engineering And Technology

  • 5 Boosting Engineering Science And Technology

    University: BEST

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Boosting Engineering Science And Technology

  • 6 Networked Engineering Science And Technology

    University: NEST

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Networked Engineering Science And Technology

  • 7 Boosting Engineering And Science Technology

    University: BEST

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Boosting Engineering And Science Technology

  • 8 Science Technology Engineering And Mathematics

    University: STEM

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Science Technology Engineering And Mathematics

  • 9 The School Of Engineering And Advanced Technology

    University: SEAT

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > The School Of Engineering And Advanced Technology

  • 10 Technology And Engineering

    University: TE

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Technology And Engineering

  • 11 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Research And Engineering

    University: MITRE

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Research And Engineering

  • 12 Science Innovation Technology And Engineering

    University: SITE

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Science Innovation Technology And Engineering

  • 13 UET

    1) Компьютерная техника: user earth terminal
    2) Военный термин: Unit Execution Time, Universal Engineer Tractor
    3) Техника: unattended Earth terminal
    4) Сокращение: Universal Engineer Tractor (USA)
    7) Аэропорты: Quetta, Pakistan

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > UET

  • 14 technisch

    I Adj.
    1. TECH., Abteilung, Verfahren etc.: attr. engineering...; (wissenschaftlich) technological; technische Anlagen technical facilities ( oder installations); im Krankenhaus etc.: auch technology; Technische Hochschule college ( oder institute) of technology; Technische Universität technological university, (university-level) institute of advanced technology ( oder science and technology), Am. auch polytechnic institute; technische Einzelheiten technicalities, technical details; technischer Leiter technical director; technisches Personal technical staff; technischer Kundendienst customer engineering fachspr., (after-sales) technical support ( oder back-up umg.); Technisches Werken Schulfach: (Craft, Design and) Technology; technischer Zeichner technical ( oder engineering) draughtsman; technische Zeichnung technical drawing; technische Schwierigkeiten technical problems ( oder difficulties); technische Lösung / Grenzen technical solution / limitations; aus ( verfahrens) technischen Gründen on technical grounds, for technical reasons; Technischer Überwachungs-Verein TÜV
    2. (bes. betriebstechnisch, auch Kunst, SPORT etc.) technical; technische Disziplinen field events; technischer K.o. technical knockout, TKO; er verfügt über keine besonderen technischen Fertigkeiten he is not skilled, he has no (technical) qualifications
    3. fig. (sachlich, rein formal, theoretisch) technical
    II Adv.: technisch begabt / interessiert with an aptitude for things technical / technical(ly)-minded; technisch ausgereift / hoch entwickelt technologically mature ( oder sophisticated) / technologically very advanced; eine technisch schwierige Kür a (free) program(me) of great technical difficulty, a technically demanding (free) program(me)
    * * *
    technical; engineering; technic
    * * *
    tẹch|nisch ['tɛçnɪʃ]
    1. adj
    1) (= technologisch) technological; Studienfach technical

    technische Hochschule/Universität — technological university, Institute of (Science and) Technology

    technische Chemie/Medizin — chemical/medical engineering

    das technische Zeitalter — the technological age, the age of technology

    See:
    → THW
    2) (= die Ausführung betreffend) Schwierigkeiten, Gründe technical; (= mechanisch) mechanical

    technische Einzelheiten (fig) — technicalities, technical details

    2. adv
    technically

    das ist technisch unmöglich — it is technically impossible; (inf

    * * *
    1) (in a technical way; He described the machine in simple terms, then more technically.) technically
    2) (as far as skill and technique are concerned: The pianist gave a very good performance technically, although she seemed to lack feeling for the music.) technically
    3) (having, or relating to, a particular science or skill, especially of a mechanical or industrial kind: a technical college; technical skill; technical drawing.) technical
    * * *
    tech·nisch
    [ˈteçnɪʃ]
    I. adj
    1. attr (technologisch) technical
    die \technischen Einzelheiten finden Sie in der beigefügten Bedienungsanleitung you'll find the technical details in the enclosed operating instructions
    \technische Anlagen und Maschinen plant and machinery
    \technische Hochschule college [or university] of technology
    3. (Ausführungsweise) technical
    \technisches Können technical ability
    unvorhergesehene \technische Probleme unforeseen technical problems
    II. adv (auf technischem Gebiet) technically
    ein \technisch fortgeschrittenes Land a technologically advanced country
    er ist \technisch begabt he is technically gifted; s.a. Zeichner, Unmöglichkeit
    * * *
    1.
    Adjektiv technical < fault>; technological <progress, age>
    2.
    adverbial technically; technologically < advanced>
    * * *
    A. adj
    1. TECH, Abteilung, Verfahren etc: attr engineering …; (wissenschaftlich) technological;
    technische Anlagen technical facilities ( oder installations); im Krankenhaus etc: auch technology;
    technische Hochschule college ( oder institute) of technology;
    technische Universität technological university, (university-level) institute of advanced technology ( oder science and technology), US auch polytechnic institute;
    technische Einzelheiten technicalities, technical details;
    technischer Leiter technical director;
    technisches Personal technical staff;
    technischer Kundendienst customer engineering fachspr, (after-sales) technical support ( oder back-up umg);
    Technisches Werken Schulfach: (Craft, Design and) Technology;
    technischer Zeichner technical ( oder engineering) draughtsman;
    technische Zeichnung technical drawing;
    technische Schwierigkeiten technical problems ( oder difficulties);
    technische Lösung/Grenzen technical solution/limitations;
    aus (verfahrens)technischen Gründen on technical grounds, for technical reasons;
    2. (besonders betriebstechnisch, auch KUNST, SPORT etc) technical;
    technische Disziplinen field events;
    technischer K.o. technical knockout, TKO;
    er verfügt über keine besonderen technischen Fertigkeiten he is not skilled, he has no (technical) qualifications
    3. fig (sachlich, rein formal, theoretisch) technical
    B. adv:
    technisch begabt/interessiert with an aptitude for things technical/technical(ly)-minded;
    technisch ausgereift/hoch entwickelt technologically mature ( oder sophisticated)/technologically very advanced;
    eine technisch schwierige Kür a (free) program(me) of great technical difficulty, a technically demanding (free) program(me)
    …technisch im adj: of …, …-related, …-specific;
    drucktechnisch printing …, technical;
    fertigungstechnisch production …, manufacturing …, … of production (engineering);
    steuertechnisch tax …, revenue …, … of taxation
    * * *
    1.
    Adjektiv technical < fault>; technological <progress, age>
    2.
    adverbial technically; technologically < advanced>
    * * *
    adj.
    engineering adj.
    physical adj.
    technic adj.
    technical adj. adv.
    technically adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > technisch

  • 15 Burks, Arthur Walter

    [br]
    b. 13 October 1915 Duluth, Minnesota, USA
    [br]
    American engineer involved in the development of the ENIAC and Whirlwind computers.
    [br]
    After obtaining his AB degree from De Pere University, Wisconsin (1937), and his AM and PhD from the University of Michigan (1938 and 1941, respectively), Burks carried out research at the Moore School of Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, during the Second World War, and at the same time taught philosophy in another department. There, with Herman Goldstine, he was involved in the construction of ENIAC (the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer).
    In 1946 he took a post as Assistant Professor of Engineering at Michigan University, and subsequently became Associate Professor (1948) and Full Professor (1954). Between 1946 and 1948 he was also associated with the computer activities of John von Neumann at the Institute of Advanced Studies, Princeton, and was involved in the development of the Whirlwind I computer (the first stored-program computer) by Jay Forrester at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. From 1948 until 1954 he was a consultant for the Burroughs Corporation and also contributed to the Oak Ridge computer ORACLE. He was Chairman of the Michigan University Department of Communications Science in 1967–71 and at various times was Visiting Professor at Harvard University and the universities of Illinois and Stanford. In 1975 he became Editor of the Journal of Computer and System Sciences.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    1946. "Super electronic computing machine", Electronics Industry 62.
    1947. "Electronic computing circuits of the ENIAC", Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers 35:756.
    1980, "From ENIAC to the stored program computer. Two revolutions in computing", in N.Metropolis, J.Hewlett \& G.-C.Rota (eds), A History of Computing in the 20th Century, London: Academic Press.
    Further Reading
    J.W.Corlada, 1987, Historical Dictionary of Data Processing (provides further details of Burk's career).
    KF

    Biographical history of technology > Burks, Arthur Walter

  • 16 Gabor, Dennis (Dénes)

    [br]
    b. 5 June 1900 Budapest, Hungary
    d. 9 February 1979 London, England
    [br]
    Hungarian (naturalized British) physicist, inventor of holography.
    [br]
    Gabor became interested in physics at an early age. Called up for military service in 1918, he was soon released when the First World War came to an end. He then began a mechanical engineering course at the Budapest Technical University, but a further order to register for military service prompted him to flee in 1920 to Germany, where he completed his studies at Berlin Technical University. He was awarded a Diploma in Engineering in 1924 and a Doctorate in Electrical Engineering in 1927. He then went on to work in the physics laboratory of Siemens \& Halske. He returned to Hungary in 1933 and developed a new kind of fluorescent lamp called the plasma lamp. Failing to find a market for this device, Gabor made the decision to abandon his homeland and emigrate to England. There he joined British Thompson-Houston (BTH) in 1934 and married a colleague from the company in 1936. Gabor was also unsuccessful in his attempts to develop the plasma lamp in England, and by 1937 he had begun to work in the field of electron optics. His work was interrupted by the outbreak of war in 1939, although as he was not yet a British subject he was barred from making any significant contribution to the British war effort. It was only when the war was near its end that he was able to return to electron optics and begin the work that led to the invention of holography. The theory was developed during 1947 and 1948; Gabor went on to demonstrate that the theories worked, although it was not until the invention of the laser in 1960 that the full potential of his invention could be appreciated. He coined the term "hologram" from the Greek holos, meaning complete, and gram, meaning written. The three-dimensional images have since found many applications in various fields, including map making, medical imaging, computing, information technology, art and advertising. Gabor left BTH to become an associate professor at the Imperial College of Science and Technology in 1949, a position he held until his retirement in 1967. In 1971 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics for his work on holography.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Royal Society Rumford Medal 1968. Franklin Institute Michelson Medal 1968. CBE 1970. Nobel Prize for Physics 1971.
    Bibliography
    1948. "A new microscopic principle", Nature 161:777 (Gabor's earliest publication on holography).
    1949. "Microscopy by reconstructed wavefronts", Proceedings of the Royal Society A197: 454–87.
    1951, "Microscopy by reconstructed wavefronts II", Proc. Phys. Soc. B, 64:449–69. 1966, "Holography or the “Whole Picture”", New Scientist 29:74–8 (an interesting account written after laser beams were used to produce optical holograms).
    Further Reading
    T.E.Allibone, 1980, contribution to Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 26: 107–47 (a full account of Gabor's life and work).
    JW

    Biographical history of technology > Gabor, Dennis (Dénes)

  • 17 Williamson, David Theodore Nelson

    [br]
    b. 15 February 1923 Edinburgh, Scotland
    d. 1992 Italy
    [br]
    Scottish engineer, inventor of the Williamson Amplifier and computer-controlled machine tools.
    [br]
    D.T.N.Williamson was educated at George Heriot's School, Edinburgh, and studied mechanical engineering at the University of Edinburgh and electrical engineering at Heriot-Watt College (now Heriot-Watt University), Edinburgh. He joined the MO Valve Company in London in 1943 and worked in his spare time on improving the sound reproduction for gramophones, and in 1946 invented the "Williamson Amplifier".
    That same year Williamson returned to Edinburgh as a development engineer with Ferranti Ltd, where he was employed in developing computer-controlled machining systems. In 1961 he was appointed Director of Research and Development at Molins Ltd, where he continued work on computer-controlled machine tools. He invented the Molins System 24, which employed a number of machine tools, all under computer control, and is generally acknowledged as a significant step in the development of manufacturing systems. In 1974 he joined Rank Xerox and became Director of Research before taking early retirement to live in Italy. Between 1954 and 1979 he served on numerous committees relating to computer-aided design, manufacturing technology and mechanical engineering in general.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    FRS 1968.
    Bibliography
    Williamson was author of several papers and articles, and contributed to the Electronic
    Engineers' Reference Book (1959), Progress in Automation (1960) and the Numerical Control Handbook (1968).
    RTS

    Biographical history of technology > Williamson, David Theodore Nelson

  • 18 Kao, Charles Kuen

    [br]
    b. 4 November 1933 Shanghai, China
    [br]
    Chinese electrical engineer whose work on optical fibres did much to make optical communications a practical reality.
    [br]
    After the Second World War, Kao moved with his family to Hong Kong, where he went to St Joseph's College. To further his education he then moved to England, taking his "A" Levels at Woolwich Polytechnic. In 1957 he gained a BSc in electrical engineering and then joined Standard Telephones and Cables Laboratory (STL) at Harlow. Following the discovery by others in 1960 of the semiconductor laser, from 1963 Kao worked on the problems of optical communications, in particular that of achieving attenuation in optical cables low enough to make this potentially very high channel capacity form of communication a practical proposition; this problem was solved by suitable cladding of the fibres. In the process he obtained his PhD from University College, London, in 1965. From 1970 until 1974, whilst on leave from STL, he was Professor of Electronics and Department Chairman at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, then in 1982–7 he was Chief Scientist and Director of Engineering with the parent company ITT in the USA. Since 1988 he has been Vice-Chancellor of Hong Kong University.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Franklin Institute Stuart Ballantine Medal 1977. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Morris N.Liebmann Memorial Prize 1978; L.M.Ericsson Prize 1979. Institution of Electrical Engineers A.G.Bell Medal 1985; Faraday Medal 1989. American Physical Society International Prize for New Materials 1989.
    Bibliography
    1966, with G.A.Hockham, "Dielectric fibre surface waveguides for optical frequencies", Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers 113:1,151 (describes the major step in optical-fibre development).
    1982, Optical Fibre Systems. Technology, Design \& Application, New York: McGraw- Hill.
    1988, Optical Fibre, London: Peter Peregrinus.
    Further Reading
    W.B.Jones, 1988, Introduction to Optical Fibre Communications: R\&W Holt.
    KF

    Biographical history of technology > Kao, Charles Kuen

  • 19 Meek, Marshall

    SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping
    [br]
    b. 22 April 1925 Auchtermuchty, Fife, Scotland
    [br]
    Scottish naval architect and leading twentieth-century exponent of advanced maritime technology.
    [br]
    After early education at Cupar in Fife, Meek commenced training as a naval architect, taking the then popular sandwich apprenticeship of alternate half years at the University of Glasgow (with a Caird Scholarship) and at a shipyard, in his case the Caledon of Dundee. On leaving Dundee he worked for five years with the British Ship Research Association before joining Alfred Holt \& Co., owners of the Blue Funnel Line. During his twenty-five years at Liverpool, he rose to Chief Naval Architect and Director and was responsible for bringing the cargo-liner concept to its ultimate in design. When the company had become Ocean Fleets, it joined with other British shipowners and looked to Meek for the first purpose-built containership fleet in the world. This required new ship designs, massive worldwide investment in port facilities and marketing to win public acceptance of freight containers, thereby revolutionizing dry-cargo shipping. Under the houseflag of OCL (now POCL), this pioneer service set the highest standards of service and safety and continues to operate on almost every ocean.
    In 1979 Meek returned to the shipbuilding industry when he became Head of Technology at British Shipbuilders. Closely involved in contemporary problems of fuel economy and reduced staffing, he held the post for five years before his appointment as Managing Director of the National Maritime Institute. He was deeply involved in the merger with the British Ship Research Association to form British Maritime Technology (BMT), an organization of which he became Deputy Chairman.
    Marshall Meek has held many public offices, and is one of the few to have been President of two of the United Kingdom's maritime institutions. He has contributed over forty papers to learned societies, has acted as Visiting Professor to Strathclyde University and University College London, and serves on advisory committees to the Ministry of Defence, the Department of Transport and Lloyd's Register of Shipping. While in Liverpool he served as a Justice of the Peace.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    CBE 1989. Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering 1990. President, Royal Institution of Naval Architects 1990–3; North East Coast Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders 1984–6. Royal Designer for Industry (RDI) 1986. Royal Institution of Naval Architects Silver Medal (on two occasions).
    Bibliography
    1970, "The first OCL containerships", Transactions of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects.
    FMW

    Biographical history of technology > Meek, Marshall

  • 20 Zworykin, Vladimir Kosma

    [br]
    b. 30 July 1889 Mourum (near Moscow), Russia
    d. 29 July 1982 New York City, New York, USA
    [br]
    Russian (naturalized American 1924) television pioneer who invented the iconoscope and kinescope television camera and display tubes.
    [br]
    Zworykin studied engineering at the Institute of Technology in St Petersburg under Boris Rosing, assisting the latter with his early experiments with television. After graduating in 1912, he spent a time doing X-ray research at the Collège de France in Paris before returning to join the Russian Marconi Company, initially in St Petersburg and then in Moscow. On the outbreak of war in 1917, he joined the Russian Army Signal Corps, but when the war ended in the chaos of the Revolution he set off on his travels, ending up in the USA, where he joined the Westinghouse Corporation. There, in 1923, he filed the first of many patents for a complete system of electronic television, including one for an all-electronic scanning pick-up tube that he called the iconoscope. In 1924 he became a US citizen and invented the kinescope, a hard-vacuum cathode ray tube (CRT) for the display of television pictures, and the following year he patented a camera tube with a mosaic of photoelectric elements and gave a demonstration of still-picture TV. In 1926 he was awarded a PhD by the University of Pittsburgh and in 1928 he was granted a patent for a colour TV system.
    In 1929 he embarked on a tour of Europe to study TV developments; on his return he joined the Radio Corporation of America (RCA) as Director of the Electronics Research Group, first at Camden and then Princeton, New Jersey. Securing a budget to develop an improved CRT picture tube, he soon produced a kinescope with a hard vacuum, an indirectly heated cathode, a signal-modulation grid and electrostatic focusing. In 1933 an improved iconoscope camera tube was produced, and under his direction RCA went on to produce other improved types of camera tube, including the image iconoscope, the orthicon and image orthicon and the vidicon. The secondary-emission effect used in many of these tubes was also used in a scintillation radiation counter. In 1941 he was responsible for the development of the first industrial electron microscope, but for most of the Second World War he directed work concerned with radar, aircraft fire-control and TV-guided missiles.
    After the war he worked for a time on high-speed memories and medical electronics, becoming Vice-President and Technical Consultant in 1947. He "retired" from RCA and was made an honorary vice-president in 1954, but he retained an office and continued to work there almost up until his death; he also served as Director of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research from 1954 until 1962.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Zworykin received some twenty-seven awards and honours for his contributions to television engineering and medical electronics, including the Institution of Electrical Engineers Faraday Medal 1965; US Medal of Science 1966; and the US National Hall of Fame 1977.
    Bibliography
    29 December 1923, US patent no. 2,141, 059 (the original iconoscope patent; finally granted in December 1938!).
    13 July 1925, US patent no. 1,691, 324 (colour television system).
    1930, with D.E.Wilson, Photocells and Their Applications, New York: Wiley. 1934, "The iconoscope. A modern version of the electric eye". Proceedings of the
    Institute of Radio Engineers 22:16.
    1946, Electron Optics and the Electron Microscope.
    1940, with G.A.Morton, Television; revised 1954.
    Further Reading
    J.H.Udelson, 1982, The Great Television Race: History of the Television Industry 1925– 41: University of Alabama Press.
    KF

    Biographical history of technology > Zworykin, Vladimir Kosma

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